Who first identified a specific pattern of avulsion fracture at the proximal lateral tibia related to forced internal rotation?

The identification of a specific pattern of avulsion fracture at the proximal lateral tibia related to forced internal rotation is attributed to Segond. This type of fracture is commonly known as a Segond fracture, which typically occurs in conjunction with an injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).

The significance of this fracture pattern lies in its association with ACL injuries, as it is caused by the lateral aspect of the knee being subjected to a rotational force that results in the avulsion of the bony prominence. This connection provides valuable information for clinicians when diagnosing knee injuries. Recognizing this specific fracture pattern allows for better assessment and treatment of knee injuries, particularly those involving the ACL.

Other figures mentioned in the options do not have a similar association with this specific fracture pattern, which is why Segond is the correct answer in this context. Understanding the historical context of these identifiers is essential for clinicians as they assess and manage sports-related injuries.