What is the goal of meniscal resection?

The goal of meniscal resection primarily focuses on the removal of degenerative tissue. This procedure is undertaken to alleviate symptoms associated with meniscal tears or degeneration, such as pain and limited functionality. The menisci play a vital role in load distribution, shock absorption, and joint stability, but when they become damaged or degenerate, they can lead to pain, inflammation, and mechanical symptoms like locking or catching.

By resecting the affected meniscal tissue, the intention is to eliminate the source of these symptoms, improving overall joint function. This can facilitate better movement and decrease discomfort, leading to a more favorable outcome for the patient. In many cases, preserving as much meniscal tissue as possible is the preferred approach, as the meniscus also contributes to maintaining knee health in the long term. However, in situations where the tissue is severely damaged or non-functional, resection becomes necessary to restore joint health and function.