In bone repairs for fractures and nonunions, autograft bone is considered the:

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In the context of bone repairs for fractures and nonunions, autograft bone is considered the gold standard because it is the most effective material available for promoting healing and osseointegration. Autografts involve harvesting bone from the patient's own body, which ensures that the graft is biocompatible and rich in osteogenic cells, growth factors, and proteins that are essential for bone healing. This natural compatibility significantly reduces the risk of rejection or complications, and the presence of living cells promotes faster and more robust healing compared to allografts or synthetic materials.

Autografts have demonstrated superior outcomes in terms of bone formation and strength restoration, making them the preferred choice for orthopedic surgeons when addressing complex fractures or nonunions. Their efficacy is well-documented in clinical studies, reinforcing their status as the benchmark against which other bone graft options are measured.

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